In the intricate tapestry of law and professional conduct, the principle of maintaining the highest standard stands as an unwavering pillar, supporting the weight of justice, ethical responsibi...

The Indian E-commerce request in passing a significant increase in the growth that's primarily driven by increased in internet vacuity and a swell in cross-border e-commerce deals. With the ris...

The concept of res judicata is embodied under section 11 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908. It is also known as the rule of conclusiveness of judgment, as it concludes a judgment in a way th...

Introduction: Understanding the Gender GapThe gender gap represents disparities between men and women across multiple dimensions, including education, employment, political representation, and ...

Same-sex marriage refers to the legal union of two individuals of the same gender. While it has been a contentious issue in many parts of the world, significant strides have been made toward it...

In recent years, Aadhaar has emerged as one of India's most widely accepted identification tools, used across domains to streamline access to services and verify individual identity. Aadhaar's ...

The Realist Movement is a part of the sociological approach and it is sometimes called the "left wing of the functional school" It differs from the Sociological School as it is little...

India has witnessed a splendid rise in foreign companies placing their stakes in Indian businesses since it opened its economy in 1991. The rise in foreign investment in India has also risen du...

To answer this question, it is important to first discuss what mortgage is. The Oxford Dictionary defines mortgage as, "a legal agreement by which a bank, building society, etc. lends money at ...

Introduction: Poverty cannot restrict the right to justice Section 304 of CrPC, and Article 39A of the Indian Constitution respectively mention, legal aid to accused at state expense in certain ...

In the ever-evolving landscape of entertainment law, certain contractual clauses continue to raise eyebrows and spark debates. Recently, on my blog Yourlegalsensei, I explored "The Legal L...

Analytical school of Jurisprudence is based on the legal maxim, 'Ubi civitas ibi lex' which signifies 'where there is State, there will not be anarchy' and therefore, the underlying principle o...

Embarking on a career in litigation can be both exhilarating and daunting for young advocates. This guide aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the essentials of litigation, offering prac...

The architecture of the legal edifice is constructed upon three fundamental sources: custom, legislation, and precedent. These pillars not only form the bedrock of legal reasoning but also offe...

For newly qualified advocates in Lucknow, the capital city of Uttar Pradesh, gaining practical work experience is crucial for building a successful legal career. This article explores the vario...

The integration of forensic science into India's legal system represents a fascinating journey that spans centuries, reflecting the nation's evolving approach to criminal justice. This article ...

Railway, the track-based land transport medium, is most accepted by ordinary people, holding the economy of the country high as well as the people's emotions. It includes Railway, of EMU, MEMU,...

In the heart of India, where spirituality and faith have long been cherished, a dark and distressing trend has emerged. The recent tragedy in Hathras, where 121 people were stampeded to death i...

Unorganized Sector In India The unorganized sector, sometimes called the informal sector, encompasses all unincorporated private enterprises owned by individuals or households engaged in the s...

In our rapidly evolving global landscape, marked by the blurring of traditional borders and the seamless flow of ideas, goods, and capital, the role of statutory interpretation emerges as a lin...

As technology has intervened, positively as well as negatively, in almost all aspects of life, it has also intervened into the system of public procurement by the government. It is established ...

The law is a foundational pillar of society, shaping interactions, resolving conflicts, and guiding behavior. Its role is multifaceted, encompassing the regulation of conduct, the protection of rig...

IntroductionThe legal system in India offers various ways to address collective grievances and public issues, with Public Interest Litigation (PIL) and Class Action Suits being two prominent tools....

The concept of natural law theory embodies an ongoing pursuit of ultimate justice. It's essential to recognize that natural law isn't solely of theoretical importance; its historical impact att...

In her study, Linda Colley[1] offers two parables about "the making and meanings of the British. The first, portrayed by Daniel Defoe's Robinson Crusoe, is the imperialist as warrior: seizing a...

The Indian Registration Act deals with registration of documents with a public office. such as the record, which is made public and can be used as evidence in court. law. This paper deals with ...

In a country as diverse and populated as India, merely proving one's birth date can be a complex and daunting task. Documents that prove the date of birth are not just a piece of paper; they fo...

They say single paper cannot decide your destiny, but unfortunately in India, it does. The students preparing for competitive exams already have immense pressure, as these exams can signifi...

In Neelkamal Case[1], the petitioners contested the legality and constitutionality of specific sections of the Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016 (RERA). They argued that these ...

The Aadhaar Act of 2016 aims to promote the efficient, transparent, and targeted distribution of subsidies, benefits, and services to individuals through the issuance of Unique Identity Numbers...

On March 21st, 2024, Indian politics erupted in controversy when the Directorate of Enforcement served Arvind Kejriwal, Chief Minister of Delhi, with a notice of arrest. He was charged with the...

An invasion into the sacred chambers of a parliament constitutes more than just an infringement of physical space, it poses an open threat to the fundamental principles of representative democr...

Domestic violence has been mostly related to female victims, sidelining the abuse experienced by male victims. The locution "domestic violence/abuse' has been encapsulated as a gendered-specifi...

Definition of ProstitutionThe word prostitution come from a Latin word called prostituere which means to expose publicly. It is a practice where people take part in sexual activity in exchange ...

This paper thoroughly explores the doctrine of frustration in contract law. The doctrine, which originated from Roman law and evolved into English law, allows parties to void agreements when pe...

The gig economy, characterised by short-term contracts and freelance work facilitated by online platforms, has transformed the traditional employment landscape in India. While offering flexibil...

Facts Of The Case The case deals with the filing of the Writ Petition of Certiorari by the Petitioner who is the Director of Oriental Rugs Private Limited. The said company is registered under...

The insanity defence, also known as legal insanity, is a highly debated and intricate component of criminal law. It requires an assessment of the defendant's mental state during the alleged off...

In law of evidence dying declaration is an exception to hearsay which to be exercised by courts very carefully as it could convict the accused without following the due process of fair trial.[1...

Name of the Case: ber BV & Others. V. Aslam & Others. Facts of the case: The Uber app's rights are controlled by Uber BV, a Dutch enterprise that is the first appellant. Uber London Ltd.,...

The need for coordination of the activities of various unions led to the beginning of the trade union movement in India following the First World War. Over time, the movement steadily extended ...

Earning money through online games or different kinds of apps are one of the most famous ways used by people all over the world, especially in India. But is it legal in India ? The Public Gambl...

Since Uranium was discovered by Martin Klaproth in 1789, Nuclear energy has come a long way.[1] Nuclear energy has become one of the most efficient ways for solving the need of growing green en...

The #MeToo movement has emerged as a powerful force in the fight against sexual harassment and assault, sparking global conversations and driving significant social change. This paper offers a ...

Recent Amendments To CIRP Regulations On February 15, 2024, the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) introduced a series of amendments to the Insolvency Resolution Process for Corpo...

Overseas Investment provides opportunities to the person resident in India to enhance the scale and scope of their business & operations globally through creations of new ventures which ena...

The democratic system is built on the doctrine of separation of powers which advocates for independence in working for legislature, executive, and judiciary. The Indian Constitution inherently ...

Socio-economic offences are non-conventional crimes that impact the social and economic well-being of society.[1] These crimes encompass a range of offences including financial fraud, tax fraud...

A debt or a claim that gives rise to a lawsuit in a court of law for compensation or relief is referred to as an actionable claim. Whether these claims are conditional, accruing, or contrary, t...

Eugen Ehrlich (1862-1922) was a great and eminent jurist of the sociological school of jurisprudence. He propounded the famous theory of "living law,", which has an important basis in the ...

The revolving door phenomenon refers to the movement of individuals between government positions, including agency roles and public office, and roles in the private sector, such as lobbying, co...

In a judicial proceeding or a trial, the examination of witness is a crucial part to discover the truth and to validate the veracity of the witness. In Indian Evidence Law, cross-examination is...

Recently, while denying bail to the mother-in-law of the complainant Hon'ble Justice Dinesh Joshi of Gujarat High Court has said "A man is a man, an act is an act; rape is a rape; be it perform...

Child labor remains in the list of major concerning and disturbing issues around the globe with India being one of the countries having its pervasive presence. India has formulated certain poli...

In the ever-evolving landscape of criminal law, few issues are as intricate and socially resonant as hate crimes. These offenses, motivated by prejudice against specific attributes such as race...

When does the clock of limitation is start ticking for Suits, Application and Appeals under Section 3 of the Limitation Act? The Laws Of Limitation Prescription Are Based Upon Two Maxims: ...

Male dominance, deeply entrenched in historical power structures, has persisted as a pervasive social ill with profound consequences for individuals and societies. Addressing this complex issue...

The persistent backlog of pending cases inventory ranging from the district courts up to the supreme court paved the way for the establishment of Alternative dispute mechanisms in India. In sim...

Introduction To IBC, 2016When a business or individual cannot meet debt obligations with lenders, this is termed as insolvency or the state where the liabilities of an individual or company are...

Globalization refers to a complex and multifaceted process that encompasses various aspects such as economics, ideology, politics, culture, and the environment. It brings about an increasing in...

'Strike for your rights; even if you lose, your conscience will be at peace.'-- Mahatma Gandhi The synergy between capital and labor is the basis of complex industrial structures, and their ...

The battle on global psychological oppression has as of late been utilized to legitimize state-supported kidnappings in different nations. The capture and give up of previous President Slobodan...

Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala, AIR 1973 SC 1461Introduction: Kesavananda Bharati case is a landmark judgment in the Indian Constitutional law, establishing the critical basic structure d...

The Uniform Civil Code comes under the ambit of Article 44 of the Indian constitution which refers to the directive principles of State Policy, The UCC is a proposal in India that is aimed at r...

"I may not be born again but if it happens, I will like to be born into a family of scavengers, so that I may relieve them of the inhuman, unhealthy, and hateful practice of carrying night...

Marriage is a social institution which signifies spirituality, upholds the concept of family and procreation, and is defined traditionally as a union between a man and a woman who after marriag...

The Chicago Convention, formed in 1944, was a watershed point in international aviation history, attempting to govern the use of international airspace and foster international collaboration. T...

Collective bargaining is the principal raison d'etre of trade unions. However, to see that the trade union, which literally takes up the matter concerning the workman or relating to service con...

This research paper examines the impact of free trade agreements (FTAs) on production labor, focusing on the historical context of NAFTA and the subsequent USMCA. FTAs aim to reduce trade obsta...

This research paper offers a critical analysis of Savigny's theory of Volkgiest and its relevance to modern legal thought. The study aims to provide a comprehensive examination of the historica...

The Madras High Court recently issued a directive to the Tamil Nadu Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments (HR & CE) department to hand over the administration of the Sengol Mutt to the 103r...

The lacunae under Section 24(2) of the Land Acquisition Act, 2013 (hereinafter referred to as the 2013 Act) dealing with the lapse of land acquisition proceedings has finally been interpreted b...

The G20 Summit's draft document encompasses a broad spectrum of global issues, reflecting the group's commitment to addressing complex challenges. It emphasizes strengthening public health syst...

Same-sex marriage refers to the practice of marriage between two individuals of the same gender, typically two men or two women. The legal and social acceptance of same-sex marriage varies acro...

Human trafficking is a kind of modern-day slavery wherein individuals are illegally traded for various purposes like sex work, forced labor, organ trafficking, from one place to another sometim...

The basis of control of the State is particularly unclear, considering the vast sovereign functions carried out in implementing laws surrounding the vast umbrella of contract law. The paper mak...

Each and every citizen of India whether it be a person of normal class, politician, civil servants are equal in the eyes of law and same law applies to each one of them. But what if the politic...

The law of succession is the law governing the devolution of property (transfer of property from the owner of the property to his legal successors because of his death). The laws dealing with i...

When we discuss gender inequality and discrimination, it's critical to remember that men and women can confront different obstacles and types of discrimination in society. While women have hist...

The World Trade Organization (WTO) provides the institutional and legal foundation for the new multilateral trading system that came into being on 1 January 1995. The comparatively short agreem...

A flag is a statement of the characteristics and inclination of a body , and when it is the matter of the flag of a country it always shows the mutual essence of its people . The flag has three...

Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process is a method of rescuing a business. This process involves a crucial role in various economies including India's relatively new Insolvency and Bankruptcy ...

The realm of business is characterized by its ever-evolving landscape, marked by strategic maneuvers that shape industries, redefine corporate trajectories, and amplify market influence. In thi...

Shahan Sha vs. State of Kerala[1] was a case in which an application was filed for anticipatory bail by Shahan Sha and Sirajuddin under section 438[2]. Both accused are being alleged against (S...

Meaning and Kinds of CompaniesConcept of a CompanyIn the context of Company Law as per the Companies Act of 2013 in India, a "company" refers to a legal entity that is formed and regist...

Who is a seller?The term "seller" includes any person who is in the position of a seller, as, for instance, an agent of the seller to whom the bill of lading has been endorsed, or a c...

Life Imprisonment refers to the punishment of being put in jail for a very long time or in some cases until death. It is a form of punishment widely being followed by most of the countries arou...

Considered the most serious of offences, contempt of court, despite the magnitude of its implications, has rather excessively modest terms of punishment. Section 12 of the Contempt of Courts Ac...

Gender stereotypes have always been a severe issue in deciding a woman's career. A woman is expected to work in the kitchen rather than accomplish her best version. Whether seen from the pers...

Background The legal landscape has traditionally been characterized by its reliance on paper-based documentation, manual processes, and physical presence in courtrooms. However, the advent of ...

Long-haul changes in temperature and climatic circumstances are insinuated as ecological change. These developments may be standard; nonetheless, human activities have been the fundamental driv...

The case of "Leonard v. PepsiCo, Inc." stands as a special and captivating illustration of the transaction between promoting, contract law, and buyer desires. In 1995, an apparently h...

The northeastern Indian state of Manipur shares borders with Myanmar to the east and south. The Imphal Valley, which makes up about 10% of the region and is in the center, has a population of 5...

Marriage is legally and socially certified where male and female make their relationship and follows their ritual, belief, rule, and live their life full of fortune. It further permits breeding...

The film industry plays a significant role in reflecting the cultural and social values of a society. It is a powerful medium that influences public opinion and shapes narratives. In order to r...

UCC, which talks about the common civil code for every individual and that there should not be any personal civil law, for example, personal law of different religions governing marriage, inher...

Cryptocurrencies have ushered in a new era of digital transactions, but their rise also brings forth unique challenges, particularly in the realm of money laundering. While cryptocurrencies off...

There are two possibilities either we're alone in the macrocosm or we're not. Both are inversely intimidating. Well, to annihilate the complexity in our lives we do have ample rules and regulat...

The field of advocacy is honourable. The individual in society who is most responsible, privileged, and intelligent is an advocate. His actions set an example for the rest of society and should...

The case is one of the most prominent ones that the nation saw in 2020. It has to do with two tweets that Prashant Bhushan, an attorney, posted against the Supreme Court and the Hon'ble Chief J...

Strike is a very powerful weapon used by trade unions and other labor associations to get their demands accepted. It generally involves quitting of work by a group of workers for the purpose of...

A trade union has to perform a several trade function to achieve its objectives. It is the reason that the various action of the trade union Act 1926 providing several rights to the registered ...

Whether Crpc applicable to Customs Act proceedings? Whether a DRI Officer is a "proper Officer for the purpose of section 28 of the Customs Act, 1962? Whether the summons issued by the DRI Of...

Historically, the agricultural sector was originally backed up by the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) which came into force in 1948 but this agreement failed to eliminate the gove...

The Registration Act, 1908 deals with the enactments relating to the registration of documents. The Act was implemented to provide discipline and public notice concerning transactions in relati...

Since independence the Indian businessmen and industries faced limited competition both from within and outside the country but, in 1990's India, in pursuit of globalization, resolved to open u...

The question of disqualification from advocacy, when one engages in another profession or employment, is inherent. The present case deals with a petition that prayed to debar elected representa...

On May 28, 2023, Prime Minister Narendra Modi is all set to inaugurate the New Parliament Building at Sansad Marg, New Delhi. Spread over 64,500 square metres,the newly constructed building ref...

Online defamation has become a more common problem as a result of social media's widespread use and the simplicity of online communication. The legal framework governing social media and online...

Marital Rape - Body Of Crime: Editorial On Delhi High Court's Split Verdict On Seeking To Outlaw Marital Rape - Telegraph India Marriage is a very sensitive subject as it is said to be a new b...

Today, a typical morning in any Indian metropolis would see busy gig platform delivery partners hurrying to deliver their orders while gig drivers of mobility platforms shuttle customers to the...

The name "Special Economic Zones" or SEZ refers to a wide variety of zones, including business zones, industrial parks, free ports, and export processing zones. SEZ is a fully constru...

For many years, the LGBTQ community has fought for equality and their rights. Individuals who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or queer have historically faced marginalization a...

Every human has a right to speak his part of truth. This applies to both victim and the accused. Our constitution provided certain rights to the accused so that she can furnish her defense. Eve...

The Industrial Relations Code, 2020 is a comprehensive legislation enacted by the Indian government with the objective of consolidating and simplifying the existing labor laws related to indust...

Now, before mentioning the impact of Socio-Economic Offenses on the social structure of society we need to understand the meaning of the two terms individually. Socio-Economic Offenses can be d...

As the name suggests, 'minimum wages' are the most basic or minimal amount of remuneration that any employer pays to the wage earner or employees, for the work which is performed during a speci...

Equal rights for all citizens, freedom of expression, a fair trial, and tolerance of minority viewpoints are all essential elements of a democratic government. Similarly, because the government...

This article will refer to the topic "Covid-19 and the climate change". We all are well versed with the prevailing situation of the world in the 21st century. Large number of infecti...

Data privacy has become a critical concern for individuals and organizations worldwide. With the growing adoption of digital technologies, the amount of data being collected, stored, and proces...

Recently people in Joshimath, Uttarakhand are suffering greatly as a result of cracks that have been made in the ground, on the roadways, and on the walls. People have been moved to makeshift s...

This doctrinal article aims to highlight the concept and development of public interest litigation (PIL) in the Indian criminal justice system as well as focuses on the judicial pronouncements ...

With millions of domestic and foreign visitors each year, travel and tourism play a significant role in the Indian economy. However, the Indian government has passed a number of laws and regula...

Certain matters which a person cannot be compelled to disclose or even if the witness is willing to disclose, he will not be permitted to do so as a matter of public policy or because interest ...

Police reform in India has been a topic of discussion for decades, as the country's law enforcement agencies have faced numerous challenges in terms of accountability, effectiveness, and public...

Sources of Muslim LawUnder Muslim law, Sources of Muslim Law is classified into two categories that are primary sources and secondary sources. There are four primary sources and four secondary ...

Data protection laws have become increasingly relevant in today's digital age, where large amounts of personal data are being collected, stored, and used by businesses. These laws aim to balanc...

Dower under Muslim LawIn Muslim Law, Dower means sum of money paid by husband to his wife at the time of marriage. It is different from Dowry as dowry is social evil. Dowry is given from wife's...

The concept of rule of law was propounded by Edward Coke and latter it was developed by AV Dicey a British Jurist. It was discussed by ancient Greek philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle. ...

Meaning of Jurisdiction The term jurisdiction has been no where defined in the code of civil procedure it is to say that civil procedure code do not provide any definition of the term jurisdic...

Human life is fundamentally based on sexuality. Children and young people have a right to accurate, thorough, scientifically based information about it. However, teaching about sexuality in sch...

The Sale of Goods Act, 1930 is an advanced piece of legislation given the nature of the early 20th century. It has detailed provisions regarding different types of sales, possessions by a right...

One of the most significant and reputable legal scriptures used in Hinduism is the Manu-Smriti. The Laws of Manu are other common names for it, along with Manav Dharma Shastra. Manu, the allege...

The law is one of the most dynamic elements in society. As society advances, social structures change, and the need for changes in the laws arises. To meet this demand, a think tank is needed t...

The cradle of any civilized society is its laws. Laws have evolved alongside technological advancements. In today's world, space has become a buzzword. Numerous organizations are vying for a pr...

Acts: Indian Evidence Act, 1877 and Indian Contract Act, 1872. Procedural History: The trial Court granted relief to the defendant on the contention that the plaintiff was of full age when he...

Earlier the man had freedom to act in a way he pleased and his will to do an act depended upon the strength of his limbs, strengthened by the use of arms, which he developed day by day. Society...

The national human rights commission based on the theme of "Sarve Bhavantu Sukhinah" was established on 12 October 1993 in order to protect and promote human rights. The main reason b...

The rapid growth in digitalisation and globalisation of all the sectors in the Indian economy has brought in a wave of massive changes to dispute resolution mechanisms in the country. A great f...

The golden rule of interpretation is a modification of the literal rule of interpretation. Where the literal rule lays emphasis on the literal meaning of the words used in legal language, the g...

The Union Government has decided to raise the legal age of marriage for women from 18 to 21 years. Men have to be legally 21 years old to marry. With this decision, the government would bring ...

The word interpretation is derived from the Latin word "interpretari," which means to explain, expound, comprehend, or translate. The practice of explaining, expounding, and translati...

The area of labour laws has been widely explored and ways to make the working conditions just and humane and to socially and financially uplift the working class of our nation. Although, seve...

Nodal Agencies for Disaster Management: Floods: Ministry of Water Resources, CWC Cyclones: Indian Meteorological Department Earthquakes: Indian Meteorological Department Epidemics: Minist...

Facts: The accused, Yameen was found in possession of one buttondar knife in violation of Delhi Administration Notification. Accordingly, the accused was charged with the offence under Section...

Jurisprudence is lawyer's extraversion in the sense that whatever be the branch of law for instance Environmental law, Human Rights etc., or any general concept like citizenship, the law does n...

In the year 2016, India passed the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC). The IBC brought some about significant changes and improvements and was termed the largest economic reform. It is widely s...

Vote Meaning:Vote means to form a politician choice for or against someone or something by casting a ballot, raising your hand, speaking your choice aloud, etc. Voting may be a method for a ga...

As we know that in ancient times our country, INDIA, was popularly known as Golden Bird because people of our country were more enlightened in terms of coordination and co-operation, worked in a...

India is country which is diverse in its ethnic, linguistic, cultural and religious characteristics, there are around 1.7 billion people in our country which makes us the second-most populous n...

The political controversy over Babri Masjid is an integral part of post-colonial political discourse in India. The Babri Masjid demolition did not only lead nation-wide violence where hundreds ...

For 40 years, India had its own version of competition law, which was enacted through a legislation called the Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act 1969 (MRTP Act). This legislation, ...

The evidence, in simpler terms, is the eye and ear of a court. The true facts, in order to come upon a certain and precise judgment, is very necessary and plays a crucial role in doing so. The ...

Single parenting has always been a different task in Indian society. And lockdown has worsened the conditions that made single parents even more vulnerable. It is often not acceptable in Indian...

In the Indian context, cannabis/marijuana has its use linked to bordering history, spreading arms to faith and mysticism. Marijuana is termed as a drug that sustenance's the consumer to reach e...

All forms of space technology are employed in our daily lives to predict weather using satellites (INSATS), remote sensing, satellite transmissions in our televisions, and the GPS that we are s...

Initiation of Insolvency proceedings by Debtor Under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (Code), in case of an entrepreneur (Corporate Debtor) in debt may submit an application under Sectio...

The doctrine of part performance of contract has been dealt with in section 53-A of the Transfer of Property Act, 1882. It is based on the principle of equity which says that a right or liability...

The Indian Contact Act, 1872, defines the term contract under Section 2(h) as follows: An agreement enforceable by law is a contract. For a better understanding it can be bifurcated into two p...

"Consideration is the recompense given by the party contracting to the other", As defined by Blackstone. Segment 25 of the Indian Contract Act opens with the statement that: "an agreeme...

Evolution of practice of legal practices and law firms in IndiaIn the ancient era, people used to reside in the formation of small groups. Usually, when there were disputes and quarrels the peopl...

Banking and telecom have a very significant impact on and meaning to the daily life and welfare of consumers. The range of these types of services is very broad, and their regulation is also ch...

Meaning And Explanation In general, an individual is responsible for his actions, but in few cases, the law holds him vicariously liable for the actions of another, regardless of whether or no...

Legal System with respect to Indian Economy:We all know that the legal system of a country significantly affects the economic development of that particular country. India is also not separated f...

What constitutes a valid contract! Offer+acceptance = promise Offer+acceptance+consideration = agreement An agreement enforceable by law = valid Contract Travel restrictions, event cancellati...

Disclosure of information in good faith and in the interest of the public is colloquially termed as ‘whistleblowing’. The information reported by a former or current employee about the act...

Foreign Liabilities and Assets (FLA) is an Annual Return which is to be submitted by all those Indian Resident Companies which have received Foreign Direct investment (FDI) and/or made Investme...

History does not offer a blueprint for the future, but it is certainly instructive in building on successes and not repeating the follies of the past.[i] -Air Vice-Marshal (Dr.) Arjun Subraman...

A guarantee can be taken as an arrangement in which one party becomes willfully responsible for the payment of debt of the other party in case of inability to do the same. In English law guaran...

Introduction: Overview of the Power Sector The electric power infrastructure value chain components include power generation, transmission, distribution, and trading.[1] Electricity is first ...

Wrongs are often forgiven, but contempt never is. Our pride remembers it forever -Sir. Lord Chesterfield. Contempt of court this topic was all over the news and media recently. So, what ...

Outbreak of COVID-19 and imposition if world wide lockdown has resulted into mayhem in global markets. The pandemic is turning into an unprecedented International crisis, with serious repercuss...

As apparent from the title itself, this article seeks to conduct a philosophical enquiry into the 'nature', 'necessity' and 'origin' of 'Law' in order to explore answers to the following three mo...

Contracts form the backbone of most professional relationships. Contracts were in existence way before they were understood for what they are today. The ever-evolving principles of essentials o...

The COVID-19 pandemic financially affects the worldwide populace, with numerous nations near the precarious edge of breakdown and individuals left scrambling for fundamental supplies. In India,...

The Payment of Bonus Act of 1965 imposes a contractual obligation on employers to pay bonuses to employees in proportion to the resources available for the establishment's smooth functioning. T...

The European Commission and the Competition Markets Authority (CMA) of UK have broadcasted the new-fangled instructions and regulations against the big tech companies- Facebook, Amazon, Google ...

Compared with other legal fields, a special feature of contract law is that in the first case, the parties make their own laws within the framework of contract law. Contract is, in effect, the ...

Being in the 21st century, everybody wanted freedom, not only freedom but the sense of respect wherever they are working, making machinery is progress but after all those machinery has to handl...

Anti-corruption (or anticorruption) comprises activities that oppose or inhibit corruption. Just as corruption takes many forms, anti-corruption efforts vary in scope and in strategy. A general ...

On March 8, 2021, Hon'ble Supreme Court delivered a judgement highlighting the need for the Legislature to provide clarity on the validity of ipso facto clauses in India in the context of insol...

Whistle blower simply connotes a person who blows the whistle, however, it is a phrase usually conveys a person who exposes any illegal, anti-social, corrupt, immoral activities or any miscondu...

We must always bow our head if a temple passes by We should always use our ring finger for tilak during worship We are told that girls should not enter in dragah We usually see that our e...

On interviewing this guy, I realized that it was his sixth prison number, meaning he has been incarcerated six times. He said that I just can’t seem to kick this addiction of crystal meth. On...

The 1872 Indian Evidence Act dealt primarily only with 2 kinds of evidence, i.e. Oral and documentary. In previous times, it has never been realized that the judiciary would have to experience ...

Under Section 23 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872 the consideration or object of an agreement is lawful unless the Court regards it as immoral or against public policy. Across judgments related...

Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act Introduction: The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act or MGNREGA is an Indian job guarantee scheme, enacted by legisla...

One of the most common terms that one comes across while delving into the domain of criminal law is bail. Derived from the French word Baliere, which means to set someone free, bail amounts to th...

As government, business, and commerce move into the 21st century and onto the high level age, it is important for the law to break up with its subject, and advance compatibles. Regardless of wh...

In the ideological and legal style of thought, it is possible to make normative inferences from statements of fact. Such inferences are made through concepts in which descriptions and values are ...

As we know at the global level energy is one of the most precious contributions to a country’s economy and also for the development of Human Beings. The development of any nation, consisting ...

Live-in relation or unmarried cohabitation of a man with a woman has been the focus of many social as well as legal researchers in last two decades. Increase in the acceptance of this new livin...

Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (Amendment) Ordinance, 2020 and The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (Second Amendment) Act, 2020 was passed by the government to suspend the IBC proceeding under S...

Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam Limited v. Mr. Amit Gupta & Ors. (Civil Appeal No. 9241 of 2019) Introduction The Hon'ble Supreme Court in its order dated 08.03.2021 in matter titled Gujarat Vi...

Labour Law:Code that governs the specific contractual relationships growing out of the old-style employment status quo, labour law deals with the legal requirements and collective relationships...

The most essential maneuver to be undertaken in the field of law is to develop various administrative and judicial techniques to interpret the statutes. Courts are always busy in the endeavor t...

Contracts are of many types such as standard form of contract, quasi-contract and specific contracts. They all have distinct salient features from each other. Bailment, pledge, indemnity, guara...

One of the basic principles of our legal system is the benefit of the presumption of innocence of the accused till he is found guilty at the end of a trial on legal evidence. In a democratic so...

Contract plays a significant role in our daily life. A contract is an agreement between two or more parties, which have obligation and rights according to the content of the agreement. A contra...

The advent of globalization has manifested in manifold increase in cross-border business, which has instigated commercial disputes to take new dimensions including foreign disputants and multi-...

The Indian legal system owes a hierarchical judicial system to the colonial rulers. The systematic development of judicial institutions, judicial principles and laws has taken place during the ...

The bankruptcy code is a one stop solution for resolving insolvencies, which previously was a long process that did not offer an economically viable arrangement. The code aims to protect the in...

Gambling in recent years has become a huge market in India. Some may say that gambling is morally wrong while others may classify it as a criminal activity. For once we can't tend to exactly pe...

In the travelogue penned by Baron Charles Hugel of his tortuous, circuitous and labyrinthine route ascending the eclivities and descending the declivities in a hot and humid and elsewhere extre...

The author, Professor James Duane is a descendant of Judge James Duane of New York (first judge of the federal judiciary, 1789) and has practiced civil litigation and criminal defense for over ...

In the travelogue penned by Baron Charles Hugel of his tortuous, circuitous and labyrinthine route ascending the eclivities and descending the declivities in a hot and humid and elsewhere extre...

In the travelogue penned by Baron Charles Hugel of his tortuous, circuitous and labyrinthine route ascending the eclivities and descending the declivities in a hot and humid and elsewhere extre...

In the travelogue penned by Baron Charles Hugel of his tortuous, circuitous and labyrinthine route ascending the eclivities and descending the declivities in a hot and humid and elsewhere extre...

What is Lockdown:Lockdown is an emergency system under which private and public offices, private establishments, and public transport are completely closed. it is not legal-term, but is the ter...

The ordinance undermines the constitutional principles and rights of Hindu women. The ulterior purpose of the ordinance is to discipline Hindu women and control their bodies and sexualities. ...

Language is the road map of a culture. It tells us where its people came from and where they are going. Language has its own forms and varies from place to place. Sanskrit is one of the ancient...

We live in a 21st century where men and women is treated equally, enjoys equal freedom of speech and expression. As for the upliftment of the women in the society our constitution gives certain...

Rule of law is meaningless unless there is access to justice for the common people. Access to justice is one of the constitutionally recognized human and fundamental rights. Access to justice m...

Definition A legal maxim is a principle that is established or proposition of law, and a types of truism and general maxim. Forum Non Conviniens A doct...

The Novel Corona virus (COVID-19) pandemic had a significant impact on the operation of nearly every institution. Judiciary is one of them[1]. COVID-19 crippled the traditional court system thu...

Meaning of Court and Virtual CourtA court is a place where trials and other legal cases are decided by an abjudicating body consisting of judges and other legal officers including parties to th...

The current paper seeks to analyse the historical perspective of the Payment of Wages Act, 1936, as enacted under the colonial rule of British Crown in India, that is, the social, economic, pol...

Now a days Drones are utilized for different reason, for example, observation, military, logical and for different research reason. Automaton are otherwise called Unmanned Ariel Vehicle (UAV). It...

Precedent is the pillar of the common law procedure. It is the key process by which results are achieved by common law. The doctrine of precedents is centred on the ratio decidendi and obiter dic...

With the primary notice by China of an obscure infection and virus which causes pneumonia on Dec 31, 2019, the world was introduced to unknown adversary. The very first man who died due to this v...

The enactment of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 was a game changing move which enabled consolidation of laws in relation to insolvency and bankruptcy proceedings as well as restructur...

In the case at hand, the Competition Commission of India (CCI) was in receipt of references under Section 19 of the Competition Act, 2002 (‘the Act’) from different railway zones about a...

On 25th march, 2020, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare issued the Telemedicine Practice Guidelines, 2020 [1] under the Indian Medical Council Act, 1956 and which superseded the Indian Med...

The village panchayats constitute very old and traditional/administrative institution in India. With the decline of Mughal Empire and advent of British power, this institution lost its prestige a...

Justice delayed is justice denied but the justice hurried is justice buried On the night of the 2nd July, a team consisting of 10-12 policemen went to arrest the deadly criminal named Vikas Du...

Several practices carried out in name of tradition violate basic rights of humans, and Female Genital Mutilation is one of them. The practice involves removing of external female genitalia for ...

Globalization and economic liberalization in the early 1990s had far reaching effects. Several new legislations were passed by the parliament for encouraging foreign investment as well as for p...

Nepotism is a practice associated with the special evil of corruption. Nepotism means favouritism shown towards one's own relatives. According to the dictionary meaning, nepotism refers to givi...

The first case of Coronavirus (COVID-19) was detected on 31st December in Wuhan, China. By late January, the virus had affected a huge number of inhabitants in Wuhan and was spreading to the re...

The recent outbreak of the novel Coronavirus (COVID-19), which began in Wuhan, China, has taken the world by surprise affecting more than 200 countries around the globe. After the United Nation...

Writing has a long history. It began with simple pictographsdrawn on rock. Like today, earlier our ancestors used to write and communicate by pictures and symbol. In modern world, the use of docu...

It is truly observed that our society emerges day by day, generation to generation. Even people are slowly and gradually opening their minds towards the idea of pre-marital sex and live-in rela...

Gambling is a principle inherent in human nature. [i]It is ever-present in our Indian society. Whether it is betting on horse races or animal fights on streets, people see it as a legitimate ...

National Security Act (NSA) 1980 is based on the quote, prevention is better than cure and always a topic of interest for its judicial and legislative incongruity. It empowers Central and State G...

Antitrust is the new economy- Richard A. Posner Way back in 19th century there were several big giant businesses which were known as trusts. These trusts used to control the whole section of the ...

Evolution of Competition Law in IndiaIndia is hailed as a green-field competition regime. However, India's competition law jurisprudence is older than many of its developing country counterparts....

The world was first introduced to the novel coronavirus on December 31, 2019, the day WHO was alerted about a cluster of pneumonia patients in the City of Wuhan, China. Unfortunately one week lat...

The pandemic COVID-19 has severely affected the industries of every sector and the aviation sector is one of them. The Indian aviation sector is one of the fastest-growing industry, according to ...

During a meeting of Shri Nitin Gadkari, Union Minister for MSME and Road Transport and Highways with the representatives of Council of Leather Export, FICCI-NBFC Program and IMC Chamber of Commer...

The world has faced a deluge of disinformation and influence operations for a long time. The advent of the Internet, social media platforms and real-time messengers has given free wheel to crimin...

FM announced Special relief and credit support to Worker and Farmer dt. 14.05.2020 आत्मनिर्भर भारत अभिय...

Now that the whole nation feels trapped amidst a lockdown, it is pertinent to understand the meaning of the term lockdown and understand its origin. Even though there are many articles on the...

Documentary evidence under Chapter V of the Evidence Act, 1872 is of great importance during the course of trial as the same is the primary piece of evidence. Sections 62 and 63 of the Indian E...

Anti-corruption movement is all set to get major boost in Jammu, Kashmir and Ladakh as whistleblowers, who exposes corrupt practices by public servants, would get legal protection against any sor...

The capital market in India is extensively large and comprises of commercial banks, credit guarantee corporations and insurance companies amongst various other businesses. A very significant enti...

The system of rules which a particular country or community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members and which it may enforce by the imposition of penalties. Law is the set of rules an...

The Global Context For LGBT People Gone are the days of movements around the world where we had to hustle around the bustling streets to fight for equal rights of the LGBT community, but it is mo...

The main concepts involved in Kanhaiya Lal Agrawal v. UOI[1] are The liability of the state arising out of contracts Freedom of government in exercising its administrative functions relating t...

During a Diwali festival time, we keep hearing these word frequently explosives, fireworks The tendency to see the sky at Diwali nights is unstoppable to see those dazing lights decorated in ho...

Rising cases of road accidents have significantly increased the number of deaths around the world. In the last ten years, 13 lakh people have been killed due to road crashes in India.[1] There ...

The famous traditional rule Caveat Emptor wherein buyer has to take the responsibility of the products and services that he’s been purchasing and availing, has been reversed now and the ...

The year 2016 witnessed the enactment of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016; a legislation which was much needed. The Code was passed mainly with the view to consolidate and amend the exist...

Competitive video gaming has become one of the most expeditiously growing segments of the sports and entertainment industry. Esports, as the practice of competitive video gaming has been designat...

What are OTTs OTT stands for ‘Over-the-top’ which is a term used to describe content (films, videos) providers via internet and without having to subscribe to a traditional cable net...

The word Amicus Curiae literally means a friend of the court. As per the definition in Merriam Webster amicus Curiae is defined as - One (such as a professional person or organization) that is no...

The term ‘Alibi’ is a Latin term which implies ‘elsewhere’ or ‘somewhere else’. Alibi is used as a defense in criminal proceedings by the accused against the...

In my previous blogs, I have explained about MOU [better known as MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING and how does it work. Also, that a Memorandum of Understanding or MOU is used at a variety of place...

Definition of ChequeThe Negotiable Instrument Act, 1881 defines the term Cheque as under: “A cheque is a bill of exchange drawn on a specified banker and not expressed to be payable otherwis...

Democracy is the only form governance which gives scope for self-correction (Universal Declaration of Democracy, IPU). Thus, a weak democracy stems from the fusion of powers. The rise of independ...

Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere- Martin Luther King, Jr. Judiciary, being the sentinel of constitutional statutory rights of citizens has a special role to play in the c...

A democratic government is of the people, for the people by the people. People’s involvement in the governmental activities is an important aspect of administration as the government is ...

Tamil Nadu Film Exhibitors Association v. CCI (2015) 2 Comp LR 420 (Mad) Facts: The appellants in this case are: The Tamil Nadu Film Exhibitors Association The defendants in this case are: ...

There are rules that surround accidents caused by children. If your child has caused an accident it may be very difficult to prove that the child behaved in a negligent manner. Sometimes even if ...

According to the Oxford Dictionary, contempt is the state of being despised or dishonored; disgrace. Any conduct that tends to bring the authority and administration of law into disrespect or d...

Is marriage inside your head?You can solemnize it anywhere. But, think about your status first. Yes, it’s compulsory if you’re settled in Philippine. You should have a legalized docum...

Our Constitution of India have provided rights to any individual to carry on any profession of their choice.Article 19 (1)(g)to practise any profession, or to carry on any occupation, trade or bu...

We all have been subject to a behavioral pattern where while browsing internet, we come across a page which interests us, but in order to proceed on the webpage, we have to click on “agree�...

We know that you use substances to alter your mood, to cover up your sadness, to ease your heartbreak, to lighten your stress load, to blur your painful memories, to escape your hurtful reality...

Human body is the creation of god and the most precious creation on the earth. human body is capable of doing so many activities for example thinking, speaking, exercising, or implementing the ...

Partnership comes into existence when two or more persons join together and agree to carry on a business and share the profits thereof. Partnership in India is governed by the provisions of the...

Laws and problems related to E.V.M. in Indian Scenario Preamble of Constitution of India says that;India is ‘Republic & Democratic’ country. Which makes elections in India an inhere...

Articles 315 to 323 in Part XIV of the Constitution of India provides for the establishment of Public Service Commission for the Union and a Public Service Commission for each State. Each state...

Google needs no introduction today. Its presence is in the handset that rests in your hand or pocket. It breathes in your desktop. Just a click is enough to signal your computer system to let t...

You can be an IAS. Yeah! You read it right. If perks, good salary package, secure future and government accommodation are toying ideas in your mind, don’t wait. Just go for them. Bec...

Madras: It was developed in three stages. They are: Stage I:    1639 – 1678 Stage II:   1678 – 1683 Stage III:  1683 – 1726 1639 – 1678: In 1639, an...

The researcher in this paper chose Hugo Grotius as a Jurist to present about his part of work in Jurisprudence. Hugo Grotius was also known as Huig de Groot, was a Dutch Jurist. He born on 10 A...

The supreme court, and High courts have power to issue writs in the nature of habeas corpus , quo warranto , mandamus , certiorari ,prohibition etc., under Arts. 32 and 226 respectively. These wr...

Lets create a better tomorrow, let’s preserve nature-today is the tag line of Pollution Control Boards in India and this is true in every sense. For every creature on the earth, the need...

This chapter is concerned with various principles of administrative law which require decision makers to retain the discretion which they are granted. In general terms the law in the area aims ...

The rule of natural justice has evolved with the growth of civilization. Natural justice is the concept of common law which implies fairness, reasonableness, equality and equity. In India, the ...

Is Your Birth Registered With The Competent AuthorityIf you don't have any idea of where to do that, do remember that the Municipal Corporation (MC) is the competent authority. Every district and...

A nation to achieve its sustainable development has to engage in activities which would promote the empowerment of the citizens, by taking up measures and policies that will satisfy the diversi...

Recommendations by the Niti Aayog on July 2017 stating privatization of certain administrative services have sparked interest in the recruitment of administrative personnel based on efficiency a...