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Impact of A.I. on the Legal Profession

The quick and speedy development of A.I. is affecting various industries without any exception to the Legal Profession. The article further illustrates the vast impact which the A.I. is making on all the legal practices by increasing the efficiency of the workflow such as the automation of various documents using Natural language Processing (NLP) and predictive analysis.

It's impact over certain tasks like prediction of the case outcomes or the automation of the workflow tends to offer significant advantages for professionals by increasing the speed and accuracy of the tasks, thereby providing speedy access to justice. Nevertheless, the influence of A.I. over Legal Profession also invites challenges and concerns for the algorithms inserted into those applications for occurrence of bias in the practices. The profession must balance this revolution of A.I. with the traditional workspace ensuring that A.I. improves the judicial system rather than depreciating the fairness of justice in the proceedings

What is A.I?

Artificial intelligence (A.I.) is a collection of technologies which enable machines to perform tasks that are typically associated with human intelligence, such as learning, thinking, and acting. Artificial Intelligence is one of the most rapidly developing phenomena in the upcoming years.[1] Within a short span of time, A.I. has extended its reach into various commercial fields including Image Generation, Content Writing, Problem Solving and many other areas, transforming industries and reshaping business operations. Influence of A.I. in commercial areas has made a great impact on the Workflow by increasing the efficiency and speed of the Processes. As a result, Institutions are not only able to deliver faster results but also enhance innovation and competitiveness in a rapidly evolving market landscape.

Objective of Article:
Today, I am writing this Article to explore the profound ramifications, A.I. can have over the Legal Profession by examining how it will reshape and present new ethical and regulatory challenges for Legal Professionals. Artificial Intelligence improves and enhances workflow in every field of work and today, I wanted to delve into its influence over legal profession and its position in our legal framework.

The legal profession, in its current state, is a vast ocean of possibilities and uncertainties. In such a massive collection of data, the likelihood of human error increases significantly. The integration of A.I. into this profession will enhance the accuracy of organizing and analysing legal data. It will also boost the efficiency and effectiveness of decision-making, ultimately contributing to a more just and fair legal system.

Overview of A.I. Technologies
  • Natural Language Processing
    Artificial Intelligence uses the method of Natural Language Processing (NLP)[2] to exercise its activities in working. This Processing method develops an interaction between machine and Human Language. It helps the machines to understand generate and interpret human languages in a meaningful way. This method combines the linguistics and Computer science to interpret and process large amounts of text data.

    This method of processing is highly beneficial in the legal field, as it allows for the accurate and efficient interpretation of large statutes and legal norms. NLP can help craft legal arguments and responses with precision, drawing from a comprehensive database of legal precedents and norms, which can be simultaneously analysed to deliver accurate legal solutions. By using NLP, legal proceedings can be expedited, reducing the time it takes to deliver justice. The implementation of NLP in the legal field has the potential not only to ensure fairness but also to address the issue of delayed justice. As we know, 'Justice delayed is justice denied'.
     
  • Machine Learning Algorithm
    Artificial Intelligence uses Machine Learning Algorithm to learn from data. As we all already know that A.I. is not explicitly programmed for working, but it learns from data. The A.I. uses statistical techniques and finds patterns in data to improve its performance over time. There are three types of Machine Learning, Supervised, Unsupervised and Reinforcement, used for understanding the data by A.I.

    These techniques are very beneficial for Legal Professionals as this algorithm, can use Predictive Analytics Process, to analyse the past case data and predict litigation outcomes. It can automatically identify key clauses, risks and anomalies in legal documents and can also categorize these documents based on relevancy and context. These processes can speed up document analysis by reducing massive amounts of data and reducing human errors.
     
  • Legal Research Platforms
    There are certain platforms for Legal Research which are used by Legal Professionals for conducting vast research or to gain access to a vast array of legal resources. Integration of A.I. in these legal research platforms can prove to be great Innovation for efficiency in legal research. It will drastically reduce time and provide access to hard-to-find documents for our legal research.

    Some popular Legal Research Platforms which offer Comprehensive Databases, Advanced Search Engines, Business Intelligence and A.I. Driven Integration are Westlaw, LexisNexis, Bloomberg Law, Casetext, Fastcase.

    The specified features can provide certain assistance for finding relevant documents and quick retrieval of relevant precedents. Legal Practitioners can gain access to all the historical versions of every statute by these Platforms. The most important benefit is that they provide us a great storage location with proper organization and access to any annotation required.

    It might require training for certain professionals so that they can completely utilise the A.I. capabilities and it might also include subscription costs which can pose as a barrier for smaller firms and solo practitioners. It might also establish an eminent danger of the privacy of our data, but still, they prove as a great resource for legal practitioners.
     
  • Document Automation
    One more of the impacts of A.I. can be found in the Legal Document Creation process, nowadays termed as Document Automation. Documents like contract, litigation, wills, etc. required for the legal proceedings can be generated efficiently and quickly through the use of A.I. The Models can use predefined templates or, create new templates as per provided data and requirement and create the common legal documents for the clients.

    They can also be prepared with customizable features for different clients and their various requirements. These methods will increase the efficiency of law firms so that they can gain more clients, thereby increasing their scalability, and will also provide consistency among the documents being prepared. It will also lead to reduction in the costs and errors in preparation of the documents thereby proving as a boon for Legal Firms.
     
As above Specified, these certain technologies of A.I. are considerably great and should be required in the present circumstances as they can strengthen the workflow with great parameters and can improve the workspace of legal professionals manifolds.

Positive Impacts of A.I. on Legal Profession

As stated in this article, the integration of A.I. in the legal system provides us with numerous positive impacts in daily practice. As we discussed, the various techniques of A.I. and different methods of Processing lead to a great structure of Legal Resources for Legal Practitioners
  • Efficiency
    The use of NLP and Machine Learning with Legal Data and Documents leads to increase in speed as it reduces the time to study and analyse data. A.I. analyses the data quickly using certain learning and processing algorithms and statistically analyses data to provide quick and detailed outputs thereby increasing the efficiency of workflow with a rapid pace.
     
  • Cost Reduction
    The use of A.I. for various tasks like document creation, Outcome Prediction, Precedent Research, Case Law Resource Findings and various other similar tasks either for free or for some subscription costs, results with a great step towards reduction of costs for Legal Proceedings. Nowadays, the costs of Legal Proceedings claimed by Legal Professionals and similar authorities has increased to a peak. In these scenarios, A.I. can emerge as a helping hand for people who are unable to afford much. Due to these cost limits, various cases don't even reach out to Judiciary as it becomes very harder to file a certain conflict in the court. The integration of A.I. can decrease the costs and help all the classes to fight for their rights and providing easy access of legal aid to all areas and sectors of the nation.
     
  • Accuracy
    The accuracy of Data provided by an A.I. is a debatable topic overall, but, if the A.I. has completed its machine learning process in a sustainable procedure and is interpreting the data with suitable techniques, it can provide us with a much better accurate data as compared to human analysis. Data analysis and research completed by humans, and their process of data interpretation might consist of several human errors and are much more prone towards inaccuracy as compared to a well-developed A.I. Generally, Legal Professionals gain clients for their certain accuracy in analysing the datasets which can be greatly increased by the integration of A.I. in the Workspaces, thereby enhancing data accuracy.
     
  • Predictive Analytics
    One of the most important roles of legal practitioners is the predictive analysis of their client's situations. Generally, people reach out to Legal Professionals in order to understand the future outcomes of their conditions based on certain historical data. This procedure requires a long time as they need to analyse and compare many possibilities and past decisions to arrive at some certain conclusion. If we integrate the Techniques of A.I. in these conditions, it can give us a far better result, in less costs, efficiently.

    A.I., by using it's NLP technique, can analyse and compare certain situation with past case law outcomes and decisions and forecast possible decisions or strategies for any ongoing case. The likelihood of winning a case, any possible negotiation amount or the discretion of a certain judge can be easily and quickly estimated by the A.I. techniques. With this ability, Legal Practitioners can manage their time and resources more effectively by reducing the amount of manual search needed and speeding up our decision-making process, thereby completely transforming our approach towards the case strategies.
     
Challenges & Ethical Concerns
As we already spoke about in this article, the integration of A.I. in the Legal Field can prove to be one of the greatest innovations of the century, but every coin has 2 sides. As much the integration is fruitful for the Legal Profession, the influence of A.I. can also lead to worse scenarios like Job Displacements, Bias in A.I. Systems, Confidentiality and Data Security, Accountability of Information, etc.[3]
  • Job Displacements
    The most important challenge of influence of A.I., not only in the Legal Profession, but also in other Sectors is the fear of Job Displacements. The Positive impacts of use of A.I. decreases the time required in completion of Job manifolds thereby leading to displacements of positions of various individuals and automation of their workflow through A.I. In the Legal Field, various menial job positions filled up by various individuals are prone to the risk of replacement by A.I. Automation.

    Positions like Steno, Desktop Publishing, Legal Advisors, etc. can be easily replaced by A.I. which can complete the tasks more efficiently and accurately than these individuals and also cause vast reduction of costs, making them a perfect candidate for the job. Even the difficult posts like the Judge of Court or Legal Practitioners can also be replaced by a well-developed and well trained A.I. who can accomplish the tasks by using their NLP techniques to analyse and understand the case the conditions and circumstances of a particular case and undergo predictive analysis by comparing the data to previous precedents and Legal Statutes so as to come to the conclusion and provide the verdict or opinion as the case may be.
     
  • Bias in A.I. Systems
    The Legal Bias in A.I. Systems is really a significant challenge in the Legal Profession. As we all know, A.I. is trained on data which is provided to it. It is not a human brain but an artificial intelligence which learns from inputs provided to it. If the input data contains such data which promotes biases based on race, gender, colour, etc. This data if learnt by A.I. can train it to include such bias in its workflow. Also, the A.I. Algorithms work on patterns of data which can be disproportionated regarding societal bias.

    Also, when A.I. undergoes predictive analysis using precedents and other Resources, if those inputs include various instances of deploying harsh punishments on individuals of certain class, it might make the A.I. learn to impose harsh punishments on people of that class, even if it was not supposed to be interpreted in that manner. There is a certain absence of transparency between the User and the A.I. on the way it interprets the data and henceforth we cannot completely rely on the System that it might understand the inputs, the way it was meant to be.

    For Example, COMPAS[4] (Correctional Offender Management Profiling for Alternative Sections), is a tool that predicts the tendency for a convict for committing the offence again. This tool has been found to disproportionately target Blacks or Minors for higher probability as Reoffenders. It has been found to incline towards Group targeting rather than proper data prediction and henceforth became the most controversial tool in the legal profession.

    Such issues can be easily raised due to the integration of this technology but can be effectively controlled if the system is trained using diverse range of data to avoid groupism or classification. Also, if we impose certain ethical and legal guidelines over the use of A.I. in the profession, it can easily tend to eliminate the bias and help us ensure Fair Justice to people.
     
  • Confidentiality & Data Security
    One of the most important concerns in today's world regarding technology is Data Security and Confidentiality. In the present situations, almost all information of people is placed online in certain cloud-based system. In concerns of Artificial Intelligence, most of the models gather our data for learning and training purposes. These datasets are prone to get exposed and breach our data security. If we integrate the A.I. System in Legal Profession, all of the facts of our cases, which might include event of our personal life and other factual scenarios related to our cases which are prone to imminent danger and risk while being utilised by A.I.

    The Lawyers and the law firms hold substantial amounts of data of their clients regarding their businesses, ownerships of assets, personal details, etc. As we already discussed, A.I. processes large amounts of datasets to proceed with its workflow, which in turn raises several concerns regarding the security of our Data. Moreover, A.I. Platforms are at higher risk and danger regarding cyberattacks and the breaches in their data could cause exposure of majorly sensitive and delicate information of the client thereby violating their rights of privacy. This in turn can cause major fatal consequences to the firms. Henceforth, it can be stated that, in the absence of proper safeguards, A.I. holds major risk towards the privacy and confidentiality of our data, weakening the trust of people over the legal systems.
     
  • Accountability
    "Government cannot govern AI, if government doesn't understand AI."[5]
     
Accountability, in A.I. practices, is one of the major concerns faced by public nowadays. For the mishaps and errors done by the A.I., the most important question is who should be held accountable for the actions of A.I. With its influence in Legal System, mostly in decision making practices, predictive analysis, decision reviews, legal research, etc. there are several instances of possible errors in the A.I.

Outcomes. It becomes really complex to identify whom should be held accountable for the occurrence of those errors, biases or inaccuracies. While working traditionally, lawyers or firms, are entirely liable for all the actions taken by them and legal advice given by them. However, with the integration of A.I. in the Legal Profession, the determination of accountability becomes much difficult especially when they influence case outcomes.

The most important question that arises is that who is responsible? Is it the Lawyer, the firm using the particular technology or the concerned developers of the particular A.I. System?
Various A.I. Systems functions with a lack of transparency, most specifically the systems using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Algorithms. In these systems, their processes of decision-making and working are not quickly understood even for those who developed them. This can make it really difficult for legal practitioners to make sure that the outputs generated by A.I are accurate.

To resolve such possible issues, it should be made sure that Lawyers using the particular technology must hold the complete responsibility of the actions taken along with the A.I. being transparent enough so that the Lawyers can understand its way of functioning. Also, the developers of that A.I. should be held liable for technological reliability. Regular Audit Reports must be conducted to decrease the possibility of risks.

Therefore, we can conclude that to overcome the issue of accountability both the Legal Professionals and Developers must work together and form proper roles of responsibility so that the Legal System can be enhanced without any compromise in the fairness of Justice.

Impact on Legal Roles

The Integration of A.I. in the legal profession also plays a major role for various positions of legal professionals. The functioning of A.I. automates tasks and enhances the efficiency of the Legal System thereby developing new and interesting opportunities of innovation. This creates a major impact on the traditional legal roles.[6]
  • Lawyers
    A.I. is evolving the way of workflow for the lawyers in the way of them performing research, drafting documents or in the management of cases. The A.I. help the lawyers to work on quick analysis of the vast amount of statutes, case laws and other legal literature in a few seconds, thereby improving the efficiency and reducing the time spent by the attorneys on their tasks.

    Although helping the lawyers with its functionality, it plays a great impact on the demand of junior attorneys by replacing them in various daily tasks traditionally performed by the junior attorneys like, research, drafting, etc and the Senior Lawyers are focussing majorly on strategies and interactions with their clients.
     
  • Paralegals
    The main objective of being a paralegal is to assist the Lawyers in certain basic tasks which do not require full expertise as of the lawyer but certain basic knowledge of Law. Their main job being of assistance makes them the centre target for the impact by Artificial Intelligence. Their tasks like documentation, drafting and basic researching are efficiently and effectively performed by Artificial Intelligence thereby posing a threat to the demand of these Paralegals.

    In order to fight with these arising concerns, paralegals must shift towards more responsibilities regarding management of these A.I. tools thereby continuing to hold their position else it would lead to reduction in the demand of Paralegals in Large Firms.
     
  • Judges
    The impact of integration of A.I. does not affect much to the Role of Judge in the Legal System as it does to the others. A.I. can quickly analyse the precedents and might ensure uniformity in the decision-making system. The analytics provided by the A.I. assists the judges severely by stating how various similar case had been decided. However, this integration in judicial decision might lead to concerns for bias and fairness in the judicial system. Therefore, while using this integration it is important for the judges to maintain certain balance with a human oversight so as to ensure that fair and impartial justice is served.
     
  • Clients
    The most important and effective impact of this integration has been on the clients of the legal practitioners. The access towards legal service has been made more accessible by clients by reducing the time and cost required for the completion of legal tasks. A.I. driven chatbots can be considered as the best source regarding the legal information.
     
However, the A.I. driven chatbots are able to provide their clients with general and basic information but still those clients find the human element missing from their legal services. Clients are continuously interested in demanding transparent and cost-effective solution for their various legal services and the law firms must adapt to the upcoming technologies by integrating the system of A.I. without any sacrifice of their personal client care. Although A.I. offers various benefits to us, legal practitioners must remain completely adaptable while also maintaining their ethical standards in their services.

A.I. in Legal Education

The Integration of A.I. does not only impact the workflow of the legal practice but also the way how legal education is delivered to students. This integration opens various opportunities of improvements for students upon how they are taught various legal concepts and prepare them for the new tech-driven world.[7]
  • Changing Skillsets
    The incorporation of Artificial Intelligence with the traditional structure of Legal Education is stimulating a major change of skillsets in education. The Law Students nowadays must not limit their education to traditional knowledge but must also gain technical proficiency so as to work along with A.I. Driven Tools. Student must learn the automation of processes like Legal Research, Analysis by using the certain A.I. techniques. All the law students need to develop to assess the A.I. tools for competencies like data literacy, technology management and having the basic understanding of Machine Learning Algorithms. Mastering these processes will help the future lawyers to grab a major hold of these A.I. Driven Tools for its growing role in the Legal Process developing them of major use for Legal Practitioners.
     
  • A.I. in Legal Curriculum
    As the Legal Profession is continuing to evolve, law schools are blending their curricula by involving the relevance of Artificial Intelligence in their syllabus. The introduction of courses like A.I. Applications in law have taken place in the Law Schools. The law schools must also include the education of coding practice in their syllabus so that the future lawyers, rather than being just certain passive users, can understand the backend of these A.I. and become active users in moulding the technology applied in Law.
     
  • Practical Implications for Legal Training
    The practical implementation for legal training is developing due to the influence of A.I. nowadays. All the traditional methods like Internships, Moot Courts, etc are accompanied by A.I. Driven Tools for dynamic training thereby improving the efficiency of the system. Artificial Intelligence can also provide automatic feedback on legal literatures which can help the Law Students to refine their abilities and skills. Chatbots powered by A.I. offer instant valuable access to legal literature and research to improve the learning experience so as to encourage sole studies.

Regulation of A.I. in Legal Sector

With the increasing integration of Artificial Intelligence into Legal Profession, the need for a strict framework for addressing challenges it is posing. Also, the vast adoption of the system might be raising certain concerns for accountability, bias, etc. which might raise the need for and importance of more rulesets to be made.
  • Existing Regulations[8]
    Regulations currently existing for A.I. in the legal Sector do consist of loopholes with substantial gaps along with failure to notice. The Legal Practitioners currently are dependent on wider regulatory frameworks like Information Technology Act, 2000[9], Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023[10]. In various jurisdictions, the technologies of A.I. that are been used in legal field are subject to all the general laws revolving around privacy or data security.

    Regulations aiming for the ethical use of A.I. is still in its early phases of development. Various countries have formulated guidelines for A.I. Driven Tools used in Document Drafting, Research, but there is an absence of universal guidelines for their accountability. As the influence of A.I. increases, these types of regulations must be enhanced according to the particular needs and all the A.I. Driven Applications must be aligned with those principles.
     
  • Proposals For Future Regulations
    There are several Proposals for Future Regulations that can direct for the use of A.I. in the Legal Profession. One of those proposals is that certain ethical guidelines must be developed to guide the legal practitioners or firms, using A.I. technologies, on the responsibility of A.I. Powered Decisions ensuring control over A.I. powered outputs and declare accountability for A.I. Powered decisions.

    Another Proposal is the establishment of Auditing Bodies under regulating authorities, which will regularly verify the working and application of A.I. Tools with its major influence on the Justice System. These Auditing bodies must ensure compliance with all the prescribed rules over the use of A.I. Establishing such standards for the A.I. Powered Tools will directly help in making of these tools reliable and also safe for humans.
     
  • Role of Bar Associations
    Bar Associations plays major role in in the regulations of A.I. in the Legal Sector. Holding the central position in legal practices, the bar associations should put forth the ethical guidelines for A.I powered Technologies and must provide proper training for Legal Practitioners for the responsible us of Artificial Intelligence without impacting the core values of the profession. The Bar Associations should express Comprehensive Regulation of Artificial Intelligence that addresses issues like transparency accountability and bias in the algorithms. The Association should engage with the lawmakers and technology developers to establish consistent principles of justice and fairness.

    Also, the Association can help with educating the lawyers regarding the potentials and limitations of A.I. for establishing the guidelines for ethical A.I. usage. This can help the lawyers understand the workflow of A.I. such that it doesn't undermine the human judgement. They can also monitor the developments of regulations for Artificial Intelligence to address the emerging risks like privacy and bias concerns over the use of these algorithms. The actions of Bar Association are very important for formulating such regulations for the responsible and ethical use of Artificial Intelligence.

The Future of A.I. in Law

The Future of A.I. in Law is set to be the most revolutionized phase for the ways in which legal activities are meant to be exercised. The skillset required by the lawyers, the performance and working of the judicial system would significantly get altered due to this integration. With the further development of the Artificial Intelligence, new and innovative opportunities for efficiency and accuracy in the legal applications.
  • A.I. as a Complementary Tool
    With further development the proper role of A.I. would be as a complementary tool than a substitute for human practitioners. Tasks such as Document Drafting, Analysis, Research, etc can be automated with A.I. but it cannot completely replace the role of human practitioners in Legal Profession. Regulations must include that A.I. should just be used as an assistant to legal practitioners rather than undermining their role.

    Their must be clear guidelines set forth for the usage of A.I. by Government or Legal Institutions so as to avoid over dependence on actions of A.I. that require human interpretation like Counselling or advocacy. A.I. must be used only as a supplementary resource for enhancing the Legal Works and supporting the lawyers for complex activities rather than doing basic repetitive tasks.
     
  • Evolution of the Legal Profession
    With this integration of A.I. in Legal Profession there will be a major evolution of the workspace, completely changing the nature of the work and practices done by professionals. All the labour-intensive tasks like research, document drafting, will be easily automated allowing the lawyers to focus on high oriented tasks or interactions with clients. The integration will also result in changing skillsets with major stress on technological development for A.I. Proficiency.

    Law Firms and departments will modify their workflow due to this integration by incorporating various technologists or A.I. Specialists for maintaining the A.I. Systems. Also, several roles might emerge for maintaining these A.I. Tools and working on complying with these Legal Standards. Also, this will give opportunities for legal tech startups which will help deliver cost-efficient services for A.I. Driven Solutions.
     
  • Opportunities for Innovation
    A.I. also establishes various opportunities for new and unique innovations providing us with different remedies for traditional challenges of legal practices. One of these opportunities can be Predictive Analysis. Based on certain case facts, legal precedents, prior ruling, judicial tendencies, etc. A.I. could predict and provide us with possible outcomes so as to allow individuals to develop their strategies for making informed decisions. A.I. can also develop some Online Dispute Resolution System where parties would be able to resolve their disputes efficiently and effectively without any need for traditional proceedings.
These systems will be really beneficial in small and menial tasks like claims, arbitrations, consumer disputes where the litigation costs might lead to avoidance of legal proceedings. Automated Document Drafting is another significant area of innovation, which can help the creation of wills, contracts with least human presence. This might help professional firms and departments for creating legal documents quickly and cost-efficiently as compared to traditional methods of drafting.

According to this, it can be understood that A.I. holds several significant and noteworthy changes for the provision of legal services. A.I. cannot completely replace humans in legal profession but enhance their working abilities manifold. With the evolution of Legal Practice, individuals with proper A.I. knowledge will find themselves at the forefront of the new generation in legal practice since it will occur the meeting of human expertise with technology.

Conclusion
As per our Article, it can be help that, the integration of Artificial Intelligence in the Legal Profession offers us several benefits like accuracy, efficiency, reduction of expenses by the use of tools like Machine Learning Algorithms, Natural Language Processing, but these technologies also open up challenges like Accountabilities, Data Privacy and Security concerns or biases due to Algorithms. Also, the Firms and Departments must adapt to work with such A.I. Driven Tools. While A.I. cannot replace the human presence in the workflow, its role will be consistently evolving with time.

With its evolution, Legal Professionals will need to develop various skills like A.I. Literacy and Data Analytics to survive in this environment. The professionals must encompass these A.I. Driven Tools while also being alert regarding the regulatory implications of such technologies. The legal practitioners must engage with these tools responsibly ensuring that they are only used as a supplement rather than a replacement. Also, stronger frameworks must be established to curb the challenged like Accountability, Data Security and Bias and consistent training and education must be provided to the legal practitioners to adapt with the evolving demands of the profession.

End Notes:
  1. Cole Stryker, Eda Kavlakoglu, What is AI?, 16 August 2024, available at https://www.ibm.com/topics/artificial-intelligence (last visited on November 13, 2024)
  2. LexisNexis, The Power of Artificial Intelligence in Legal Research, 16 May 2023, available at https://www.lexisnexis.com/community/insights/legal/b/thought-leadership/posts/the-power-of-artificial-intelligence-in-legal-research (last visited on November 13, 2024)
  3. Tomas Weber, Artificial Intelligence and the Law: Promoting Compliance Through AI Tools, 5 December 2023, available at https://law.stanford.edu/stanford-lawyer/articles/artificial-intelligence-and-the-law/ (last visited on November 13, 2024)
  4. Neosmart, Bias in the COMPAS algorithm: A threat to justice in the United States, 3 June 2024, available at https://neosmart.ai/bias-in-the-compas-algorithm-a-threat-to-justice-in-the-united-states/ (last visited on November 13, 2024)
  5. Quote by Daniel Ho, William Benjamin Scott and Luna M. Scott Professor of Law
  6. Wilkins, D. B., Generative AI in the Legal Profession, 15 February 2024, available at https://clp.law.harvard.edu/about/news/david-b-wilkins-on-ai-in-the-legal-profession/ (last visited on November 13, 2024)
  7. Krishnapriya Agrawal, AI and Legal Education: Preparing for a Technology-Driven Future, 10 January 2024, available at https://www.spotdraft.com/blog/ai-reshaping-lawyer-training (last visited on November 13, 2024)
  8. Diya Saraswat, Laws governing AI in India: Everything You Should Know , (2023), available at https://www.legalserviceindia.com/legal/article-13111-laws-governing-ai-in-india-everything-you-should-know.html (last visited on November 13, 2024)
  9. Information Technology Act, 2000 (Bare Act), available at https://www.indiacode.nic.in/bitstream/123456789/13116/1/it_act_2000_updated.pdf (last visited on November 13, 2024)
  10. Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 (Bare Act), available at https://www.meity.gov.in/writereaddata/files/Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023.pdf

Written By: Hasan Kanchwala, 4th year BA-LLB Student at Mohanlal Sukhadia University College of Law, Udaipur.

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