The doctrine of common intention plays a pivotal role in the Indian Penal Code (IPC) under Section 34, as well as under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) Section 3(5). This article delves into ...

Injury, as defined under Section 44 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and Section 2(14) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), plays a fundamental role in criminal jurisprudence by encompassing har...

Punishments form the bedrock of any criminal justice system, reflecting the state's response to crimes committed within its jurisdiction. Section 53 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and its moder...

The concept of "harbouring" as defined under Section 52(A) of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and Section 2(13) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023, is an integral part of India's ...

The research paper explores the motives that drive a person to commit rape and how this heinous act affects the victim's physical, mental and emotional health as well as its greater social impa...

Test Identification Parade can be a useful method within an investigation and with due process is often accepted as evidence or as confirmation within a court of law. The primary goal is to ver...

Protest PetitionIn an age where police or prosecution are not capable of protecting all the interests of victim, the remedies like the protest petition empowers the common man to quest for real...

India is a country which consist of large number of crime and criminals. In India all punishments are based on the motive to give penalty to the wrongdoer. There are two main reasons for imposi...

Wound Certificate:The wound certificate is a copy of the entries in the accident register and the opinion of the doctor regarding the nature of the injuries and their probable cause. It is admi...

In law and justice, offering an alternative to traditional punishment through probation stands as a beacon of hope and rehabilitation for offenders. Probation, in simple terms, is like a second...