In India 'family matters' refers to legal issue related to divorce, adoption, marriage, child custody, alimony, domestic violence, and inheritance all of these come under the family matters.
The rules that apply when someone commits a crime, such as assault, robbery, murder, and other kinds of crimes.

Family law cases can sometimes take unexpected turns, which can lead to criminal charges with far-reaching consequences. Therefore, it is important to have a delicate understanding of the legal scenery in order to steer the intersection of family and criminal law.

Cases where a Family Matter Turns into a Criminal Case

These are the issues where family matters turn into a criminal case:

• Child Abuse: Cases involving child custody and access can take a criminal turn when allegations of child abuse arise. Child abuse charges may include assault, sexual exploitation, or neglect. If the court thinks that a child's safety is at risk, it may involve child protection services, leading to criminal charges against the offending party.
• Domestic Violence: One of the most common situations where a civil family matter may transform into a criminal matter is in instances of domestic violence. Family law cases involving allegations of abuse—whether physical, mental, emotional, or financial—assault, uttering threats, or harassment, can lead to criminal charges.
• Fraud: Matters related to property division and financial support can sometimes reveal instances of fraud. If any party intentionally conceals assets, provides false financial information, or engages in other fraudulent activities during a family law case, it can lead to criminal charges of fraud.
• False Allegations: In some cases, individuals may make false allegations during family law proceedings. If it is proven that the charges made by one party against the other are false, these false statements can have severe consequences, including criminal charges for perjury or obstruction of justice.
• Violation of Court Orders: Non-compliance with court orders, such as failing to pay child support or violating restraining orders, can result in criminal charges. Contempt of court charges may be pursued, emphasizing the importance of adhering to the court's directives.
   

The Interchange between Family and Criminal Law

When a family law matter turns into a criminal case, the legal scenario becomes more entangled. The involvement of different legal systems adds more complexity, and parties may find themselves facing both criminal and civil proceedings side by side.
 

Evidence and Burden of Proof

While family law cases often rely on a preponderance of evidence, criminal cases require a higher standard of proof—beyond a reasonable doubt. The burden of proof in criminal cases is on the prosecution, emphasizing the seriousness of the charges and the need for an investigation.
 

Legal Representation

Parties facing both family and criminal cases must navigate the legal system with adept representation. It is essential to engage a law firm that is well-versed in both family and criminal law. Law firms like OLQ Online Legal LLP provide comprehensive guidance and ensure that the client's rights are protected in both areas.

Conclusion:
While family matters primarily fall under the jurisdiction of civil law, there are instances where a case can unexpectedly transformed into a criminal matter. In the family matters where actions involved such as physical assault or sexual abuse, the party who is aggrieved can file a separate criminal complaint, leading to the criminal court proceedings along with the family matters.