The case of RAZO vs. RAZOFAST involves allegations of trademark infringement and
unfair competition arising from the defendant's use of the mark "RAZOFAST,"
which closely resembles the plaintiff's mark "RAZO." The plaintiff.
Trademark Infringement and the Triple Identity Test:
The triple identity test is a fundamental principle in trademark law used to
determine the likelihood of confusion between two marks. The test involves three
elements: deceptive similarity of marks, identity of goods or services, and
availability through the same sources, catering to the same consumer base. In
the case of RAZO vs. RAZOFAST, all three elements of the triple identity test
appear to be satisfied.
Deceptive Similarity of Marks:
The plaintiff's mark "RAZO" and the defendant's mark "RAZOFAST" share a high
degree of visual and phonetic similarity. The only difference between the marks
is the addition of the suffix "FAST" in the defendant's mark. This similarity is
likely to create confusion among consumers, especially given that both marks are
used in connection with the same product, rabeprazole.
Identity of Goods:
Both parties offer the same product, namely, rabeprazole. The identical nature
of the goods further strengthens the argument for potential confusion among
consumers who may believe that the products are affiliated or originate from the
same source.
Availability and Consumer Base:
The fact that the plaintiff's and defendant's products are available at the same
retail outlets and cater to the same class of consumers underscores the
potential for consumer confusion. Consumers seeking rabeprazole may encounter
both marks and might mistake the defendant's product for that of the plaintiff
due to the similarity in marks and the presence of both products in the same
retail spaces.
Trade Dress and Unfair Competition:
Apart from the trademark infringement claim, the plaintiff also alleges that the
trade dress of the defendant is similar to its own. Trade dress refers to the
overall visual appearance and design of a product, which can include packaging,
color schemes, and other elements. In this case, if the defendant's trade dress
is indeed similar to that of the plaintiff, it may contribute to the likelihood
of consumer confusion, reinforcing the plaintiff's claim of trademark
infringement.
Intent to Ride on Goodwill and Reputation:
The defendant's choice of "RAZO" as a prefix in the mark "RAZOFAST" raises
concerns about an intent to ride on the goodwill and reputation associated with
the plaintiff's mark. Such an intent suggests an effort to benefit from the
plaintiff's established market presence and reputation by creating a false
association between the two products.
Case Law Discussed:
Case Title: Dr. Reddys Laboratories Limited Vs Fast Cure Pharma
Date of Judgement:16.08.2023
Case No. CS Comm 436 of 2021
Neutral Citation No: 2023: DHC: 5829
Name of Hon'ble Judge: C Hari Shankar
Name of Court: Delhi High Court
Disclaimer:
Information and discussion contained herein is being shared in the public
Interest. The same should not be treated as substitute for expert advice as it
is subject to my subjectivity and may contain human errors in perception,
interpretation and presentation of the fact and issue involved herein.
Written By: Advocate Ajay Amitabh Suman, IP Adjutor - Patent and
Trademark Attorney
Email:
[email protected], Ph no: 9990389539
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