Artificial Intelligence And Law
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a form of machine intelligence that enables
computers to do tasks significantly faster than humans. This article is about a
branch of computer science that has facilitated the completion of time-sensitive
tasks in the blink of an eye.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is one of the hottest subjects in technology today.
Recent growth in artificial intelligence has led to an avalanche of study and
development in numerous fields, including law. Most individuals have heard about
artificial intelligence (AI). An AI system consists of multiple components,
including a control unit that receives and processes data and a processing
component that makes decisions depending on the data received. Although the
concept of a human-like AI is still in its infancy, its underlying technology is
rapidly developing. In the near future, AI could revolutionize the way we work
and live.
In light of recent developments in the relationship between AI and law, this
essay will explore some of the potential legal implications of Artificial
Intelligence. The purpose of this paper is to provide a comprehensive overview
of artificial intelligence and its legal consequences in a manner that is
advanced but accessible to readers without technical knowledge. Artificial
intelligence will influence the future of law. It increases the likelihood that
lawyers and judges will become obsolete.
Artificial intelligence is becoming
increasingly popular in the legal profession. It is utilized to make more
educated legal decisions. On the one hand, it aids end users in understanding
legal documents and navigating the legal system. On the other hand, AI systems
are used to defend human rights, assure fair trials, and protect the lives of
individuals who are in danger due to their race, gender identity, or disability.
Individuals residing in the most remote regions of the world, where few
resources exist, may find it challenging to access the law.
AI enters the
picture by providing these individuals with access to an online system where
they can raise, address, and resolve their legal difficulties. Legal systems
throughout the world, particularly in India, are dynamic and constantly
evolving. Meaning that fresh issues of significance to the legal and judicial
systems are addressed constantly. Most of us in the legal field are already
familiar with the term Judicial Precedent, which refers to a decided judgement
that can be used to decide future legal issues of the same nature.
Thanks to
AI-assisted search engines, AI has enabled legal practitioners to quickly obtain
these precedents with a single click of the mouse. Due diligence is another
time-consuming and laborious task that has been simplified with the emergence of
search engines driven by artificial intelligence. In this process, an
AI-assisted platform can help them save time and speed up. AI will have an
enormous impact on the due diligence processes of law firms, allowing them to
verify facts, give data, and resolve previous cases.
Due diligence is a
time-consuming task for humans, but the robotic aspect of AI will aid improve
the process's accuracy. Recent deployments of artificial intelligence on a
modest but successful scale have occurred in a range of businesses, including
robotic hotel concierges, automated entertainment, and cell phones. A range of
industries have been changed by artificial intelligence.
In terms of technology,
the Indian legal industry has seen little innovation, with lawyers still using
and relying on solutions and methods devised decades ago. Artificial
intelligence has the potential to revolutionize the job of attorneys and the
perception of the law in India. Artificial Intelligence has the potential to
make one of the most major changes in the field of legal study. The Indian legal
system is vast and constantly evolving, but with Artificial Intelligence,
lawyers may acquire unique insight into the legal field in seconds.
Currently, a
considerable number of man-hours are required to accomplish legal research,
which severely limits a law firm's profit-making potential; but, with Artificial
Intelligence, the entire legal community may be brought into balance. An
artificially intelligent research platform may complete research in only
seconds, and artificial intelligence can balance the costs of legal research
while preserving quality regardless of the size of the law practice.
It can even
provide lawyers with unique and very effective tools to assist them in advising
clients and litigating more effectively. SpotDraft, CaseMine, NearLaw, Pensieve,
and Practice League, along with other Indian legal tech entrepreneurs, are
creating Natural Language Processing (NLP)-based applications and delivering
next-generation legal research platforms to help law firms go beyond simple
keyword searches and save time.
Numerous legal startups are aggressively
developing their AI research capabilities, with some even creating their own AI
research laboratories. Attorneys are now arguing whether the introduction of
artificial intelligence into the legal industry will result in the replacement
of attorneys and legal analysts, or whether AI-based solutions and platforms
would increase firm and attorney efficiency and productivity.
Numerous
innovations in the legal area have increased the efficiency of attorneys,
including contract analysis, trademark search software, and legal research
software, among others. However, none of the AI-based software or programmes are
designed to replace attorneys, and all IA-based software and programmes enhance
the veracity and outcome-orientation of research and analysis.
Important parts
of the legal profession that cannot be automated include analysis,
decision-making, and representation. Software and programmes based on AI can
drastically reduce the time and effort required by a lawyer. In India, the legal
industry is still in the process of developing, and more IA-based and automated
support tools and software are on the horizon.
On the other hand, these IA-based
and automated assisting tools and software will not replace the lawyer's
profession, which involves analysis, decision-making, and strategizing, but will
make them more efficient and competent while automating various clerical tasks.
There is a common misunderstanding among lawyers and law companies that
Artificial Intelligence or Machine Learning poses a threat to their existence,
or that AI will replace lawyers.
As proven by other industries and verticals such as e-commerce, healthcare, and
accountancy, Artificial Intelligence will only enable lawyers and law firms to
do more with fewer resources, hence becoming far more productive than their
predecessors. I hope that the application of artificial intelligence will begin
at the "Bar" and move to the "Bench," where even judges may use the power of NLP
Summarisation to summarise the arguments of both parties. According to the
relevant statutes and the most recent case law in the relevant area of law,
judges could quickly assess which side of the argument has merit.
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