Law career in India
Pursuing law as a career offers the opportunity for a successful professional
life and enables people to contribute to the well-being of society. After all,
the law is the foundation of life and liberty! A law degree empowers a person on
different legal aspects and makes them sensitive to the needs of their family,
friends, and the wider community on a day-to-day basis. In fact, if you can have
only three friends, one of them better be a lawyer!
Law as a career in India is in great demand and offers an innovative approach to
dealing with life. Social and economic circumstances change rapidly in a
developing country like India. This has brought in several regulations in every
field and the demand for trained legal sciences degree holders has risen
manifold. In other words, law as a career is both adventurous and exciting in
India in the present scenario.
A law degree holder in India can counsel their clients on multiple aspects like
pre legal documentation on different matters, preparation of wills and
contracts, conducting negotiations on different legal matters and representing
the clients in courts and during tribunal proceedings.
In India, law programs
have been designed in such a manner that any student can specialise in any one
of the following:
- Criminal Law
- Corporate Law
- Taxation Law
- Labour Law
- Family Law
- Administration Law
- Patent Law
This law degree can be pursued at a university whose law courses have been
approved by the Bar Council of India.
Criminal law definition refers to law that deals with crimes. In the United
States, criminal law is created by both the federal government and the various
state governments. People who break federal crimes are dealt with in federal
court. Conversely, people who break state laws are dealt with in state courts.
The reason that criminal law exists is to protect society from actions that are
harmful to individuals, groups, and social institutions. Crime is dealt with by
the criminal justice system. This system includes many different people and
agencies, including law enforcement officials, lawyers, judges, juries,
probations officers, and prison officials. Criminal law also sometimes touches
upon civil law, the body of law that deals with non-criminal issues (especially
those involving money). Paying restitution to victims of crime, for example, is
part of civil law rather than criminal law.
Corporate Law is one of the most popular law specialisations that is pursued by
law aspirants these days. They can study Corporate Law as part of one of the
core subjects at the undergraduate level and as a specialisation for the
postgraduate level. For those who are fascinated by Corporate Law Lawyers, this
page explains everything that an aspirant should know to make this career
choice. Corporate Law includes the rules, practices, and regulations that govern
the formation as well as operation of corporate firms. Thus, in simple words
Corporate Laws deal with forming, owning, operating, and managing a corporation.
In the law specialization typically candidates learn about how corporations,
investors, employees, shareholders, directors, creditors and other stakeholders
like the community, consumers, and the environment interact with one another.
Tax law is a government document, numbering thousands of pages that detail the
rules for individuals and businesses. Usually, the tax laws will be implemented
through respective acts, rules & regulations, procedures, circulars, and orders.
They must follow the law and be responsible for remitting a percentage of their
income to the government.
Labour law also known as employment law is the body of laws, administrative
rulings, and precedents which address the legal rights of, and restrictions on,
working people and their organizations. As such, it mediates many aspects of the
relationship between trade unions, employers and employees. In other words,
Labour law defines the rights and obligations as workers.
Family law, body of law regulating family relationships, including marriage and
divorce the treatment of children, and related economic matters. In the past,
family law was closely connected with the law of property and succession judging
from the records available, it must have originated principally in the economic
and property questions created by the transfer of a femalefrom her father's
family to the power and guardianship of her husband.
Even with regard to the relationship between parent and child legal concepts
such as guardianship, custody, and legitimacy were associated with family power
structures and family economic interests. Family law also traditionally has to
do with matters of personal status—for example, the question of whether a person
is to be considered married or single, legitimate or illegitimate—though the
incidents and importance of these distinctions often derive from the law of
property.
Administration law, is the management of an estate by a person, other than the
legal owner, appointed or supervised by a court. The term is most often used to
describe the management of a decedent's estate by an administrator or executor,
a ward's estate by a guardian, the estate of a person deemed mentally
incompetent by a conservator or committee, a bankrupt estate by a trustee, and,
generally, of a trust fund by a trustee. Every such fiduciary is held to a high
standard of care and is strictly accountable for the estate's management.
Ordinarily a fee is charged for such services. Fiduciary management is to a
large extent carried on by professional trustees, especially trust companies.
Patent, a government grant to an inventor of the right to exclude others from
making, using, or selling an invention, usually for a limited period. Patents
are granted for new and useful machines, manufactured products, and industrial
processes and for significant improvements of existing ones. Patents also are
granted for new chemical compounds, foods, and medicinal products, as well as
for the processes used to produce them. In some countries patents can be granted
even for new forms of plant or animal life developed through genetic engineering
The legal industry has become one of the biggest industries in India. Law is one
of India's most sought-after career paths, with a wide range of opportunities to
pursue. It is an area of study that offers immense potential for personal and
professional growth.
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